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Space Station Tour

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

Want to tour the International Space Station? You’re in luck!

This personal tour more compelling than feel-good NASA PR and more effective than any Lockheed or Boeing pitch.

The International Space Station is nearly complete. The STS 130 mission, flying the Endeavour shuttle, is bringing up the European-built Node 3 (Colbert) and a seven-pane cupola that will provide bay window views of Earth.

The ISS is a synthesis of several space station projects that includes the American Freedom, the Soviet/Russian Mir-2, the European Columbus and the Japanese Kibo. Budget constraints led to the merger of these projects into a single multi-national programme.

The station is maintained at an orbit between 278 km (173 mi) and 460 km (286 mi), and completes 15.7 orbits per day. The ownership and use of the space station is established in intergovernmental treaties.

Google Buzz Announced

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

Google is introducing a new feature, called Google Buzz that makes it easy for users of its Gmail e-mail service to share updates.

Google Buzz will be new tab in Gmail called ‘Buzz,’ which will automatically shows updates from contacts users communicate with the most. It will be available over the next several days.

Google Buzz for Mobile will essentially be a competitor to services like Foursquare and Gowalla, says C/Net, allowing users to “check in” by updating their Buzz status with a Google Maps link to their location. You’ll be able to do this right from Google’s mobile home page, and Google is also releasing a Web application for Google Buzz that will work on iPhones and Android phones.

Users can share updates—text updates, photos, or links—either with select contacts or publicly. Buzz also ties in with a user’s location; users can see Buzzes sent from near them.

Gmail had 132 million unique users worldwide as of last March, says Paid Content. If it catches on, that could potentially add a new force to the Twitter-dominated microblogging world. Unlike chat, Google is actually following its two biggest e-mail rivals—Windows Live Hotmail and Yahoo in letting users share and track status updates.

BT: One Million Hotspots

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

British Telecom says it has reached its goal of building one million Wi-Fi hotspots, claiming it to now be the largest network in the UK and Ireland

The hotspots are available in homes, independent businesses, high street chains and major city centres. BT has deployed 3,800 Openzone spots, 137,000 business hotspots and 860,000 public hotspots – and 500,000 of these have happened in the last 6 months.

In the last eight months, BT has signed UK deals to provide O2, Orange and Vodafone iPhone customers, as well as O2 mobile broadband cusotmers, with BT Openzone Wi-Fi access.

The Wi-Fi network comprises hotspots from the FON Wi-Fi Community, BT Openzone, plus Openzone hotspots via the BT business Hub. Brands offering access include Hilton, Thistle, Ramada Jarvis and Macdonald toel chains, Caffe Nero and Starbucks coffee stores, Welcome Break and RoadChef Costa service stations, British Airways, Star Alliance, American airlines and SkyTeam airport lounges.

AT&T has the USA’s largest WiFi network, with some 20,000 hotspots.

ABI Research indicates that wireless connections will remain the dominant technology, with Wi-Fi connections expected to rise from 113 million in 2008 to more than 285 million by 2012. Ethernet will remain a strong second place.

Nvidia: Seamless 3D Graphics

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

Nvidia has launched its Optimus technology, designed to make switching between integrated and discrete graphics in a laptop seamless.

Currently, laptops that can switch between a discrete graphics solution (for 3D-intensive tasks) and integrated graphics (for saving on battery life), usually requires a reboot, logging out of your computer, or at the very least, a long screen flicker.

Optimus technology will make this graphics switch completely seamless, not even a screen flicker. Optimus determines when to activate the discrete Nvidia GPU without any user intervention

The Optimus technology supports most of the currently shipping notebook platforms, outside of AMD’s offerings. The Core i3, i5, and i7 “Arrandale” notebooks are supported, as are Core 2 Duo platforms and the new Atom N4xx “Pine Trail” platform for netbooks.

LTE: Wait For It

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

Fourth generation wireless networks will be one of the biggest tech building booms of the decade. But don’t start picking your winners yet, says The Street. Ericsson CFO Jan Frykhammar doesn’t expect to see significant revenue from 4G “until 2012.”

Verizon has vowed to have LTE available in more than 25 cities this year. But high-priced chips and a lack of LTE gadgets all but guarantees that the true 4G action won’t arrive for a few more years. AT&T announced its own LTE plans, but AT&T has less 700 MHz spectrum. It will first built out its 3G HSPA network. AT&T’s Hank Kafka, VP of Architecture, says AT&T “has a lot of runway left with HSPA and HSPA-plus.”

In a recent report from Morgan Stanley, analysts estimate there were about 500 million 3G users worldwide by the middle of last year. That represents a penetration rate of 11% of the total market. Looking ahead to 2013, 3G penetration will hit close to 44%, according to Morgan Stanley.

In a newly released report by Dell’Oro Group, the mobile infrastructure market revenues are forecast to reach $42 billion in 2014, but will still be shy of the record revenues of over $43 billion reached in 2008.

Cisco has predicted that by 2014, the average mobile broadband connection will generate 7 GB of traffic per month. Their projections (pdf) of a Mobilpocalypse have received a lot of uncritical acceptance.

2010 Winter Olympics

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 9th, 2010

The 2010 Winter Olympics, February 12–28, 2010, in Vancouver, British Columbia (Google Earth Map), will bring together the world’s best athletes from more than 80 countries along with 10,000 media representatives and three billion TV viewers.

One half of humanity is expected to tune in or download video during the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. It will be the first Winter Olympics available entirely in high definition.

CTV, the largest privately owned network in Canada, outbid the Canadian Broadcasting Company, but Canadian TV coverage is largely unavailable in the U.S.. NBC is delaying broadcasts of major events until prime time, but live event coverage is available online, in high-definition on NBC.

The opening and closing ceremonies will be held at BC Place Stadium. A total of nine competition venues are spread across Vancouver, Whistler, and the neighboring areas of West Vancouver and Richmond. The total cost of the Games, including all the infrastructure improvements for the region, is estimated to be $6 billion, with $600 million of the spending directly related to hosting the games.

The International Broadcast Centre, with six studios and five control rooms, is now the world’s largest broadcasting facility. It supports telecasts from 80 broadcast rights holders from around the world. Every second of every sporting event will be recorded in high-definition TV with surround sound.

The host broadcaster, Olympic Broadcasting Services Vancouver (OBSV), provides each international broadcaster with video and audio feeds. OBSV is a subsidiary of the IOC’s new in-house broadcasting unit.

Canada’s Telesat, the fourth largest fixed satellite services operator in the world, has a growing lineup of HD channels on Anik and Nimiq satellites that serve North America, and Telstar satellites that serve international markets. Intelsat will provide international services for broadcasters and an SUV equipped with a mobile Intelsat uPod.

Trans-Pacific bandwidth demand grew at a compounded annual rate of about 64% between 2002 and 2007. Bandwidth demand is expected to roughly double every two years between 2008 and 2012.

AT&T owns or leases capacity on more than 70 submarine cable systems, which span more than 456,000 fiber-route miles around the globe. AT&T and NTT Communications operate the Trans-Pacific Express, the newest transpacific cable, with a design capacity of up to 5.12 Tbit/s.

Bexel is providing fiber to the International Broadcast Center, and other venues. Cameras on Whistler mountain are fed via fiber to the production trucks located at the base of the mountain more than 3 miles away.

High Definition production vans from Game Creek, F&F, Dome Productions, Mira Mobile and Corplex will be working side-by-side with their European counterparts Alfacam and SBP. Altogether, more than 24 High Definition mobile production units will be deployed throughout the Games.

Canada’s Olympic Broadcast Media Consortium, 63-member multilingual broadcast team, will deliver the Games in in 22 different languages and will air a combined total of 421 hours of multilingual coverage throughout the 17 days of the Games to Canada. CTV and Rogers Media will provide coverage and interactive Viewers’ Guides. They will use nearly 40 Hitachi SK-HD1000 HD studio/field cameras. Canada’s Olympic Broadcast Media Consortium will use production switchers and video servers from Ross Video in its Olympic HD production control rooms.

NBC Universal owns the exclusive U.S. media rights to the Olympic Games, through 2012, which includes Vancouver in 2010 and London in 2012. Their staff in Vancouver will number over 2,000.

NBC Universal’s Olympic coverage will represent a big jump in volume from the last Winter Games — 835 hours across its broadcast, cable and digital platforms, compared to 419 hours from Torino, Italy, in 2006.

Cisco is collaborating with NBC to provide a medianet – a media-aware Internet Protocol (IP) video network infrastructure that will enable real-time editing of content by NBC personnel in multiple international and domestic locations, and allow gigabyte-sized files to be transmitted between locations and then delivered to TVs, PCs and mobile devices.

Inlet Technologies will provide live streaming and VOD solutions for the Microsoft Streaming online video for NBC Universal. Inlet’s Spinnaker encoder will provide HD streams in real time at resolutions up to 720p. Spinnaker also will enable NBCOlympics.com viewers to easily switch between multiple events. An integrated storage and tapeless production workflow support NBC’s coverage that leverages high-capacity Omneon MediaGrid active storage system and the high-performance EVS XT production server, for fast, access to live and near-live HD broadcast production.

NBC will stream live coverage using Microsoft Silverlight, using technology from Akamai and IStreamPlanet. That will enable NBC to broadcast HD video online. There will be 23 video feeds, nine feeds set up from the venues, four broadcast feeds, six “Beauty Cams”, two victory ceremony feeds, one feed of Olympic News Channel and one feed from the press conferences. The video will both be live and on-demand.

NBC and Microsoft are getting back together for a full Silverlight experience. This time you’ll have DVR control of the video, including rewind, sharing, and saving clips. There will be a Facebook Connect feature to allow you to socialize, and a Deep Zoom photo gallery. Related article from TechCrunch.

NBC will stream every single second of the Games live online, streaming five of the networks online as well as every single international feed online. There will be between 12 to 14 streams going at once. This is where the Games have really advanced.

Verizon will make the 2010 Winter Olympics available to Verizon’s FiOS TV, broadband and wireless customers. Verizon will offer subscribers access to content across multiple platforms, including an enhanced, interactive TV experience, video on demand, high-def TV, broadband and Verizon Wireless’ V CAST service.

The Olympics are perhaps the most complicated event on Earth, and require the most elaborate communications network in the world. The Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC) is calling it the IP-Olympics: the first Internet Protocol converged network at any Olympic Games. It will be the largest all-IP video network deployed for a televised sporting event, says Cisco, and highlights their all-IP next-generation network optimized for rich media.

Bell Canada is providing voice, data, Internet, wireless, cable TV, broadcast and the Vancouver2010 portal via an IP infrastructure. “IP infrastructure simplifies the logistics of delivering these services and provides the end users with more flexibility, service capability and bandwidth,” said Justin Webb, Vice President of Olympic Services for Bell. The Vancouver Olympics website is expected to receive an estimated 1.5 billion page views in 17 days. “We will be the busiest sports site in the world,” said Webb.

In total, the Vancouver Games required 700km of fibre-optic cable with 144 strands in redundant rings providing 10Gbs Ethernet connections between 15 geographically dispersed venues across a 120km area, with some events held in the resort town of Whistler and in the Vancouver suburb of Richmond.

Located within Canada Place and the Vancouver Convention Centre on the city’s downtown waterfront, the Main Media Centre (MMC) provides a common location for press and broadcasters. Here’s a Google map of venues.

Lead integrator for the 2010 Olympics is Atos Origin. Magnus Alvarsson is in charge of making sure all the PCs, phones, servers, and other gear are up and running so that the judges can judge, the athletes can perform, and the media can write about it all.

The network will provide all voice, data, and broadcast services for fans, media, and 90,000 athletes and officials from around the world. This includes provision for an estimated 10,416 hours of dedicated TV broadcast coverage to more than 3 billion viewers and 400,000 private radio calls. After the games, the entire 123km-long Sea to Sky corridor will have improved individual and business connectivity from the fibre network as well as contiguous wireless coverage.

ADC is providing wireless distribution systems to over 15 venues, using nearly 800 antenna units and nearly 200,000 feet of copper cabling. These microcell systems are powering service for all three major Canadian wireless operators, in support of their roaming arrangements with a worldwide network of wireless operators. ADC’s distributed antenna systems (DAS) was utilized at the XLIV Superbowl stadium in Florida last week.

AT&T is the only mobile phone carrier that will deliver live video coverage from the Vancouver Games. Rogers’ HSPA+ upgrade is said to give it a peak speed of 21Mbps downstream and about 5.76Mbps for uploads.

The NBC Olympics 2Go channel with be on both AT&T Mobile TV and MobiTV, beginning Feb. 12. Separate from the agreement with NBC Universal, fans can enjoy access to Team USA On Demand videos, interviews and features of U.S. Olympic Team athletes on att.net/TeamUSA.

The summer 2008 Olympics in China was the largest digital event to date, and NBC executives were “stunned by the 6.5 million unique visitors coming to its mobile Web site during the games.” But with smartphone adoption and data consumption “steadily increasing since, this Olympics could draw even bigger crowds to the mobile phone.”

The NBC Olympics mobile site added two apps and new social media features for the iPhone, Android, and BlackBerry phones. In addition, NBC said they have been able to attract advertisers to mobile — not because it was part of a larger media TV or online buy, but because of the strong performance numbers from Beijing. Users will be able to personalize the site for their favorite sports, or their region with content from the local NBC affiliates.”

Bell Canada has exclusive rights for mobile phones. Users can tune into seven live channels from TV networks — including CTV, TSN, Sportsnet and RDS — and nine special venue feeds, which offer uninterrupted views of the action. There’s a $10 fee for existing Bell customers to get access to the video streams, while new customers can buy a bundle of services. But that price does not include data fees.

A dozen new iPhone apps, available through Apple, will help you stay informed and connected. Samsung, an Olympic sponsor, will post daily blog entries from their website.

Vancouver-area mobile users can use the WiMax link to watch the events anywhere, notes Going WiMAX. Craig Wireless Systems built the WiMax network, with the help of Motorola.

Craig Wireless (wikipedia), will have the first commercial deployment of Motorola’s Mobile WiMAX technology in Canada.

Craig Wireless holds or leases licenses for spectrum in the 2.5GHz, 2.6GHz or 3.5GHz bands in the provinces of Manitoba and British Columbia, Canada, and the Coachella Valley region, California, United States. The Motorola 802.16e gear used by Craig Wireless will likely perform better than competitor Inukshuk Wireless, which used pre-WiMAX gear in their early nationwide system.

You can Get Inside the Games with Google Maps and check out Google’s Streetview Snowmobile.

Google’s Street View team decked out a snowmobile with cameras to capture several runs on Whistler Blackcomb Mountains.

In 2004, the operational cost of the 2010 Winter Olympics was estimated to be $1.354 billion. As of mid-2009 it is projected to be $1.76 billion, all raised from non-government sources, primarily through sponsorships and the auction of national broadcasting rights.

NBC will pay $2.2 billion to televise the Vancouver and London Olympics.

The Torch Relay, a significant part of the Games since 1938, kicked off on October 30 in Victoria, BC. The Relay is visiting 1,037 communities during its 28,000-mile (45,000 kilometer) journey as it parallels the path of the northern lights. It arrives in Vancouver this Friday for the Opening Ceremony of the 2010 Winter Olympics, February 12, 2010.

Panasonic will capture US Speedskating competitions in 3D to create the first living 3D HDTV chronicle of an Olympic sport. Viewers of the London 2012 Olympics will be able to watch all the action in 3D from the comfort of their home, if Sky has anything to do with it. Roger Mosey, the director of the BBC’s 2012 Olympics operation, said the BBC should be looking to capture some of the Games in 3D.

BelAir: Strand Mounted Docsis 3.0/11N

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 8th, 2010

BelAir Networks today announced the BelAir100SN, a combined 802.11n/DOCSIS 3.0 unit that can be installed overhead on the cable operator’s distribution plant in less than 15 minutes. The BelAir100SN enables cable operators to leverage their available mounting, power, backhaul and other network assets to quickly and easily extend wireless services to their customers.

The BelAir100SN features:

  • Policy management for personalized user experience and end to end QoS
  • Edge-based security with central authentication
  • Seamless integration with carrier-grade policy managers, scaling to 48,000 APs and 480 Gbps of traffic
  • Business intelligence, including user experience insights and location-based personalization
  • Massive-scale mobility proven in the world’s largest Wi-Fi networks

It uses the BelView Network Management Management System and the BelAirOS Operating System.

Already shipping to major North American cable operators, the BelAir100SN builds on BelAir Networks outdoor 802.11n and cable-optimized Wi-Fi solutions. The company introduced the industry’s first cable-optimized Wi-Fi AP, the BelAir100S, in 2005, and the industry’s first outdoor 802.11n APs, the BelAir100D and BelAir200D in February, 2008.

The BelAir100SN is running live at the CableLabs Winter Conference, February 7–9, 2010, at the Hyatt Regency at Colorado Convention Center. DOCSIS 3 enables downstream data rates of 160 Mbps or higher and upstream data rates of 120 Mbps or higher by ganging together 4 or more 6 MHz channels.

In the U.S., Cablevision Systems began rolling out DOCSIS 3 over its 5 million home footprint in April 2009. Cablevision’s Optimum Wi-Fi service began rekindling interest in municipal WiFi when it contributed to more than 70 percent sequential growth in Cablevision’s net subscriber additions.

Google’s Babble Fish

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 8th, 2010

GOOGLE is developing software for the first phone capable of translating foreign languages almost instantly — like the Babel Fish in The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy.

With the Nexus One, Google made voice commands an integral part of the phone’s user interface. In addition to voice searching — a feature on all Android phones — Nexus One users can also dictate e-mails, SMS messages, and use voice commands in Google Maps.

Google plans to make its Babel Fish a lot like a human translator; the software would analyze chunks of speech, and translate them in their entirety rather than translating word for word. Franz Och, Google’s head of translation services, said, “We think speech-to-speech translation should be possible and work reasonably well in a few years’ time.”

If anyone can pull it off, Google (and the NSA) can.

Sustainable Free Wi-Fi

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 6th, 2010

Portland Mayor Sam Adams (@MayorSamAdams), at his annual State of the City Address this Friday, said the city will make available $500,000 for innovative small business ventures which may be matched by banks.

The city is creating a Portland Small Business Seed Fund in conjunction with the Sustainable Development Fund. Typically these investments would be in the $10-20,000 range.

The $500,000 seed fund will come from the Portland Development Commission, the city’s economic arm. The city will be loaning the money, not making equity investments, and the fund’s success will be measured through the number of jobs created by the companies that receive the funds.

The mayor says that the investment comes out of talks with the folks behind NedSpace, who have been campaigning for more public support for startups for some time.

How about a sustainable, community-based, public-service, solar-powered, Wi-Fi solution?

It could pay for itself in 3 years, stimulate jobs in new media and software development, and deliver emergency broadband communications throughout the city (and state).

The concept is simple: Solar powered kiosks in neighborhood parks provide free WiFi.

This public/private joint venture would provide:

  • Free neighborhood Wi-Fi.
  • Self-sustaining through advertising.
  • Runs 24/7 on solar power and batteries.
  • Uses Open Source software.
  • Provides public safety alerts when The Big One happens.
  • Uses Clear WiMAX or Verizon LTE for wireless backhaul.
  • Incorporates an unbrella over a picnic table, a mobile router and a microprojector.
  • Total cost per unit: $3,500.
  • Estimated payback: 3 years.

Each kiosk would be a neighborhood node. A laser-based microprojector coupled to an iPad/iTouch provides a small, ruggedized display. The splash page would feature an interactive news map with localized Nozzl News, traffic and weather. Service could be customized using your cell phone.

Community-based advertising would provide $100/month revenue for each Kiosk ($20/mo times 5). Over 36 months, the $3,600 cost would be re-paid.

Haiti Live provides a free, open-source, real-time mapping model.

Open source Ushahidi could be the Wi-Fi splash page, showing real-time tweets, news feeds, newsmaps and videos. Interactive via cellphone. Real-time. Open source. Community driven. Inexpensive.

It could also SAVE taxpayers $400 MILLION in needless waste and bureaucratic empire-building.

Currently Oregon plans on spending more than $400 million of taxpayer money to build a state-wide, 700 MHz radio network for first responders. It is a very bad idea.

The state-wide infrastructure will be built anyway — at no cost to taxpayers. Cellular carriers, in conjunction with public service users, will build the 700 MHz network.

The new “D Block” 700 Mhz band will likely be auctioned this year. It will provide LTE service using an innovative joint public/private structure.

The “D Block” can provide the backbone for Kiosks everywhere, with voice and broadband access.

It’s a simple plan:

Borrow $15K, then build four, solar-powered info kiosks around the city.

Kiosks could be designed by artists to reflect their uses. Some would be like newstands and others like picnic tables. Some could be more organic, appearing like plants or animals. All would provide communications in the event of an emergency.

With the expertise of Eleven Wireless, Stephouse Networks, PersonalTelco, Intel, WiMAX Forum, SolarWorld and Open Source developers, taxpayers could save hundreds of millions of dollars, newspapers could thrive, and emergency communications could be delivered when The Big One hits.

Mapping: To Go

Posted by Sam Churchill on February 5th, 2010

AT&T’s new FamilyMap, allows you to track the location of your family members directly on your iPhone. Users can locate up to two phones on an account for a monthly subscription of $9.99, or up to five phones for $14.99 per month.

FamilyMap’s features, which until now were only accessible through a computer, include:

  • Interactive Map: View whereabouts within an interactive map, including surrounding landmarks such as schools and parks; and, toggle between satellite and interactive street maps.
  • Personalize: Assign a name and photo to each device within an account, and label frequently visited locations such as “Bobby’s house” and “School.”

Mobile and location-aware services are primed to become the next revenue battlefield as everyone from local newspapers to tech giants such as Google and Apple move into the market.

ReadWriteWeb reports that new data from Skyhook (pdf) suggests there are now more than 7,000 location-aware mobile applications available for the iPhone, Android and Blackberry devices combined.

On the iPhone about 75 percent are paid apps. The majority of iPhone apps are free, so that pricing disparity suggests location-aware services are a feature publishers believe consumers are willing to pay for.